Whether you're heading to Bali for a week or embarking on a month-long European adventure, efficient packing can transform your travel experience. No more excess baggage fees, no more rummaging through chaos to find your toothbrush, and no more arriving at your destination realising you forgot something essential. This guide shares the techniques that experienced travellers swear by.
Start with a Packing List: The Foundation of Efficient Packing
Before you even open your suitcase, sit down and create a comprehensive packing list. This simple step prevents both over-packing and forgetting essentials. We recommend creating your list at least a week before departure, adding items as they come to mind.
Divide your list into categories: clothing, toiletries, electronics, documents, and miscellaneous items. Be specific—instead of writing "shirts," write "3 casual t-shirts, 2 dress shirts, 1 light cardigan." This specificity helps you realistically assess what you actually need.
A helpful exercise is to lay out everything you plan to pack, then remove 30% of it. Most travellers consistently over-pack, and this forced reduction helps you prioritise what's truly essential. You can always wash clothes or buy forgotten items at your destination.
The Art of Rolling vs Folding
The debate between rolling and folding clothes has passionate advocates on both sides. The truth is that both techniques have their place, and the most efficient packers use a combination.
When to Roll
Rolling works best for: T-shirts, casual trousers, jeans, pyjamas, underwear, and activewear. These items compress well without significant wrinkling and can fit into gaps and corners of your suitcase. Roll tightly from the bottom up, squeezing out air as you go.
The rolling technique can save approximately 30% more space compared to traditional folding, particularly with casual clothing. It also makes it easier to see everything in your suitcase at a glance without disturbing other items.
When to Fold
Folding is better for: Dress shirts, blazers, structured garments, and anything prone to deep creasing. Use tissue paper between folds to reduce friction and creasing. Some travellers swear by the "bundle wrapping" method, where larger items wrap around a core of smaller items, minimising fold lines entirely.
Pro Tip: The Ranger Roll
Military personnel use the "ranger roll" technique: fold the bottom of a shirt up about 10cm, then roll from collar to hem. When finished, tuck the roll into the folded portion to create a compact bundle that won't unravel.
Mastering the Capsule Wardrobe Approach
A capsule wardrobe for travel means selecting pieces that mix and match to create multiple outfits from fewer items. This approach is particularly effective for longer trips where luggage weight becomes a concern.
Choose a colour palette: Select 2-3 neutral base colours (black, navy, white, beige) and 1-2 accent colours. When all your clothes coordinate, every piece works with multiple others.
Focus on versatile pieces: A lightweight cardigan works for cool evenings, air-conditioned venues, and as a layer on flights. Dark jeans can be dressed up or down. A collared shirt looks professional for meetings but casual with shorts.
Apply the 5-4-3-2-1 rule for a week-long trip:
- 5 tops (mix of casual and dressy)
- 4 bottoms (jeans, shorts, skirt, trousers)
- 3 layers (cardigan, light jacket, hoodie)
- 2 pairs of shoes (comfortable walking shoes, dressier option)
- 1 outfit that can be dressed up for special occasions
Strategic Suitcase Organisation
How you arrange items in your suitcase matters as much as what you pack. Proper organisation prevents wrinkles, maximises space, and makes unpacking easier.
Bottom layer: Place heavier items like shoes, toiletry bags, and electronics at the bottom (near the wheels on a rolling suitcase). This keeps weight distributed properly and prevents crushing lighter items. Stuff socks and underwear inside shoes to utilise otherwise wasted space.
Middle layer: Rolled casual clothes and folded shirts go here. Use packing cubes to group similar items—one for tops, one for bottoms, one for underwear and socks. Packing cubes not only organise but also compress clothes further.
Top layer: Items you'll need first or that wrinkle easily should go on top. This includes toiletries for the flight, a change of clothes in case of luggage delays, and formal or structured garments.
Packing Cubes: Worth the Investment
Compression packing cubes can reduce clothing volume by up to 60% while keeping everything organised. They're particularly valuable for longer trips and allow you to separate clean from worn clothes during your journey.
Toiletries: The Weight Trap
Toiletries are often where packing goes wrong. Full-size products add significant weight and bulk, yet many travellers resist downsizing.
Embrace travel sizes: For trips under two weeks, 100ml containers are usually sufficient for shampoo, conditioner, and body wash. Decant your favourite products into reusable travel bottles rather than buying travel-size versions you don't like.
Consider solid alternatives: Solid shampoo bars, conditioner bars, and soap take up less space, don't count toward liquid limits, and last longer than you'd expect.
Know what hotels provide: Most Australian hotels offer shampoo, conditioner, body wash, and sometimes even dental kits. Check ahead and skip packing these items.
Use a clear toiletry bag: Besides being required for carry-on liquids, a clear bag helps you see everything at a glance and prevents that frantic airport security scramble.
Electronics and Cables
Modern travellers carry more electronics than ever. Managing cables, chargers, and devices requires its own strategy.
Consolidate chargers: A quality multi-port USB charger can replace 3-4 individual chargers. Look for one with USB-C PD for faster charging of phones and tablets.
Manage cables: Use cable organisers, velcro ties, or small pouches to prevent the dreaded cable tangle. Label cables if you have multiple similar ones.
Bring a power board: A small, compact power board with USB ports is invaluable in hotel rooms with limited outlets. Some hotels have only one accessible outlet, and you likely have multiple devices to charge.
The Carry-On Essentials
Always pack certain items in your carry-on, regardless of whether you're checking luggage:
- Medications and prescriptions (with documentation for international travel)
- Valuables including electronics, jewellery, and important documents
- A change of clothes in case checked luggage is delayed
- Phone charger and power bank
- Any items you'd be devastated to lose
Packing for Australian Destinations
Australia's varied climate requires specific consideration. The tropical north demands light, breathable fabrics and insect repellent. Tasmania and Victoria's changeable weather calls for layers. The outback requires sun protection and sturdy footwear.
For domestic travel, remember that Australia's strict biosecurity rules mean you shouldn't pack fresh fruit, vegetables, or plants when travelling between states, particularly to Tasmania, South Australia, and Western Australia.
Final Checks Before Zipping Up
Before closing your suitcase, run through this final checklist:
- Weigh your luggage to avoid excess fees
- Photograph your packed contents for insurance purposes
- Add a luggage tag with your contact details inside and out
- Remove any prohibited items
- Ensure liquids are accessible if carry-on
Efficient packing is a skill that improves with practice. Each trip teaches you something new about what you actually use versus what you thought you'd need. Over time, you'll develop a personal system that works perfectly for your travel style.
Ready for Your Next Trip?
The right suitcase makes packing easier. Check out our recommended products designed to maximise packing efficiency, or read about keeping your luggage in top condition.